GHATAK'S 'NAGORIK'..70!
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Ritwik Ghatak's 70 years old first film 'Nagorik' (1952). |
Today is 97th Birth Anniversary of great Bengali Filmmaker-Screenwriter Ritwik Ghatak!..Mostly known for his emotional social films..close to Neo-realistic Cinema!
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Great Ritwik Ghatak's view of directing film! |
In 1952 he wrote & directed his first film 'Nagorik' which was first Art & neo-realist film in Bengali cinema! It reflected lower middle-class emotions and unemployment through documentary realism! But this film released twenty-four years later (after his death) in 1977. So missed the honour of becoming pioneer of Bengali art and neo-realistic film of Indian cinema..And that honour went to Satyajit Ray's 'Pather Panchali' which released in 1955. But Ray praised Ghatak as truly original talent in Indian cinema!
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Realism of Ritwik Ghatak's film 'Nagorik' (1952). |
Great Ramananda Sengupta cinematographed this film 'Nagorik' in realistic way. In this, artists Satindra Bhattacharya, Prova Debi, Kali Banerjee, Sova Sen, Ketaki Dutta, Geeta Shome & Ajit Banerjee did their roles effectively!
This is 70th anniversary year of 'Nagorik' (1952) which later proved that Ghatak was real pioneer of our Neo-realistic Cinema!
I still remember watching this film during our Film Appreciation Course at FTII in 1989! That time his elder daughter Samhita Ghatak was also with us!
Tribute to this genius & his this film!!
- Manoj Kulkarni
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